2022年中考英語考點：過去完成時had + 過去分詞

　　中考網(wǎng)整理了關(guān)于2022年中考英語考點：過去完成時had + 過去分詞，希望對同學(xué)們有所幫助，僅供參考。

　　過去完成時：

　　1.構(gòu)成：had + 過去分詞

　　2.功能：

　　(1)表示過去某個動作或某個具體時間之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生、完成的動作。“過去的過去”。

　　?. They had got everything ready before I came.

　　?. The play had begun before I got to the theater with my boyfriend.

　　(2)過去完成時常用于 hardly / scarcely ... when, no sooner ... than等固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)中。(此乃超級重點句型，意為：“一……就”)

　　?. She had hardly / scarcely gone to bed when the bell rang.

　　?. No sooner had he arrived at the railway station than he met her parents.(注意 no sooner 在句首時句型倒裝。)

　　(3)intend(打算)，mean(意味)，hope(希望)，want(想要)，plan(計劃)等動詞的過去完成時用來表示本打算做而沒有做的事。

　　?. I had intended to call on you yesterday, but someone came to see me just when I was about to leave.

　　(……原想昨天去看你……)

　　?. They had planed to hold a football match last week, but they had to cancel it because the bad weather.

　　(……原計劃上周舉行一場足球賽……)

　　測試精編

　　1. -Let's hurry! The president is coming. -Oh, I was afraid that we ________.

　　A. already miss him B. had already missed him

　　C. will miss him already D. have already missed him

　　2. Your letter came just as I ________ my office.

　　A. was leaving B. would leave

　　C. had left D. left

　　3. I ________ my keys, I can't remember where I last saw them.

　　A. was losing B. lost C. had lost D. have lost

　　4. Nobody knew where the teacher ________.

　　A. has gone B. would have gone

　　C. had gone D. would be gone

　　5. The sportsmen ________ training for 3 hours when the coach told them to break off for rest.

　　A. have been B. are

　　C. had been D. were

　　(后設(shè)答案，大家不要偷看哦~(*^__^*) 嘻嘻……)

　　KEYS

　　1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. C

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